Can freelancers deduct continuing education expenses?
TL;DR
Freelancers can generally deduct continuing education expenses if they are necessary to maintain or improve skills required in their current trade or business. However, they cannot deduct expenses for education that qualifies them for a new trade or business.
Detailed Answer
Where to Put It on the Tax Form
Schedule C, Line 27a
Real World Example
A freelance photographer who takes a $500 online course to learn advanced photo editing techniques can deduct this expense on Schedule C, Line 27a, as it directly enhances their current skill set.
Audit Risk & Documentation Tips
The audit risk is moderate. Freelancers should keep detailed records, including receipts, course descriptions, and proof of payment. It's also advisable to document how the education relates to their current business to substantiate the deduction if questioned by the IRS.
IRS Reference
IRS Publication 970, IRS Publication 535, and IRC §162.
Relevant Industries
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Disclaimer: This is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as tax or legal advice. Always consult your tax advisor.
Page created on July 15, 2025